What is O&P?
Orthotics and prosthetics (O&P) is the evaluation, fabrication, and custom fitting of orthopedic braces, known as "orthoses," and artificial limbs, known as "prostheses."
Patient Population
With an aging U.S. population and more and more people affected by diabetes, obesity, heart disease, paralysis, limb difference, and orthopedic impairment, there is an increased patient need for trained O&P professionals.
Orthotic patients need external support for a part of the body because of neuromuscular or skeletal conditions such as cerebral palsy, scoliosis, spina bifida, stroke, plagiocephaly, multiple sclerosis, sports injuries, and more. Other patients who have undergone mastectomies due to breast cancer or have foot conditions due to diabetes, high or flat arches, or repetitive stress also require such support.
Prosthetic patients have limb differences from birth (congenital) or have experienced amputation due to trauma, cancer, infection, or abnormalities in blood vessels or nerves.
Orthotic and prosthetic (O&P) patients can be of any age, size, race, gender, or socioeconomic status, but they all have one thing in common: they need the services of caring and trained O&P professionals.
Roles of an Orthotist and Prosthetist
Orthotists and prosthetists are integral members of the health care and rehabilitation team. Their unique expertise in patient assessment, design, and materials offers patients increased or full mobility and independence. While there are some specialty areas, most professionals treat everyone from children to seniors.
Explore a career in the Orthotic and Prosthetic Profession
Explore career pathways at whatsipop.org
O&P professionals join the Academy to access cutting-edge evidence-based research, continuing education opportunities, and a collaborative network of peers.
Connect with an O&P professional who has gone above and beyond to elevate their patient care strategies by becoming an Academy member.
Explore the Academy Membership Directory.
Sources:
Caruso M, Harrington S. (2024). Prevalence of Limb Loss and Limb Difference in the United States: Implications for Public Policy [White paper]. Amputee Coalition.